This is a non-negotiable safety requirement. Even if the rental company does not mandate proof of training, it is your responsibility to make sure you—or anyone operating the lift—are qualified to do so. Training typically includes understanding the types of lifts, learning how to read the equipment’s manual, becoming familiar with control mechanisms, and being aware of safety features.
It also covers crucial emergency procedures, such as how to bring the lift down safely if the main controls fail. Training is available through certified providers and can often be completed in just a few hours. While the initial time investment may seem inconvenient, it significantly reduces the risk of accidents, injuries, and equipment damage.
You must also consider overhead obstructions like power lines, low-hanging tree branches, or ceiling structures. Always measure the work area in advance and verify the lift’s reach and clearance. Wind conditions are another important factor. Most lifts have specific wind speed limits for safe operation, and exceeding those limits can be extremely hazardous.
Understanding the terrain and environment where the lift will be used is also essential. Not all lifts are suited for all surfaces. Scissor lifts, for example, are best used on flat, stable ground. Using them on a slope or uneven terrain can result in tipping.
For outdoor projects with uneven or rough terrain, it’s better to opt for rough-terrain or all-terrain models, which have heavy-duty tires and stronger stabilization systems.
Never bypass safety devices or remove guardrails, and avoid leaning or reaching too far over the edge of the platform.
If you can’t reach something, reposition the lift instead of overextending your body—it’s not worth the risk.
The harness is especially critical on boom lifts, where there’s a risk of being thrown from the platform if the machine moves abruptly or hits an obstruction.
While operating the controls, move slowly and deliberately. Sudden movements or jerky controls can cause loss of balance or destabilize the platform. Make sure you’re familiar with both the primary and emergency controls before lifting off the ground. Most lifts have user-friendly joystick or panel-based controls, but there are often subtle differences between brands and models.
Never allow unauthorized individuals onto the platform, and never exceed the weight limit posted on the machine. This includes not only people but also tools, equipment, and materials. Exceeding capacity can cause the lift to malfunction or tip over, especially at higher elevations.
Communication is key, especially on busy job sites. If you’re working in a team, establish clear hand signals or use radios to stay in contact. Let those on the ground know when you’re raising or lowering the platform, and ensure the area below is clear to prevent falling-object injuries. If you’re working near traffic or in a public space, use cones, caution tape, or signage to create a safe perimeter around the lift’s operating area.